The bureau advises extra caution. Don’t get so caught up in the season’s frenzy that you make yourself vulnerable to the predators. Here are some tips from the experts to help you negotiate the holidays without being victimized:
Online Shopping Issues
Online shopping has become popular because of the convenience, but it also can be the route to fraud if you aren’t careful. The U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team, an arm of the Department of Homeland Security, warns of the most common ways in which criminals can steal your vital information or relieve you of your cash through fraudulent means. They create phony sites and email messages, intercept insecure transactions and target vulnerable computers.
Verify Good Deals
You can best foil them by using the good sense you apply to shopping year-round. Deal with vendors you are sure you can trust. Don’t be misled into error in your search for a good deal. Be careful of sites that mimic the reputable dealers by offering a brand that is slightly off. Avoid clicking on emails and links from unfamiliar senders. If you find deals that are too fantastic to be real, they probably are not. The most frequent complaints to the National Consumers League involve such come-ons that prove to be dishonest. Popular items such as electronics and clothing tend to be the most frequently offered in fraudulent online “deals.”
Charity Donations
The holidays bring out the generosity in many people. Charities tend to use that fact to reline their coffers. Give, but back your generosity with some solid research. The Federal Trade Commission suggests looking at the BBB’s Wise Giving Alliance, Charity Navigator, Charity Watch and/or GuideStar before making your donation. Avoid any purported charity that won’t share pertinent information about its identity, mission and costs. Also beware of those that use a name that closely resembles a well-known charity in an attempt to misguide you. Never send cash or wire money. Pay be check made out to the charity or by credit card.
Travel Deals
Travel is an important item on the Christmas lists of many people. Keep the memories pleasant by avoiding hokey come-ons online offering hotel booking sites at a bargain. Stick with those whose reputations are firmly established. Use a good broker or make reservations yourself. Use only licensed taxi or ride services. Protect the details about sky miles and loyalty points as you would any other personal information. Using “free” Wi-Fi spots in the airport may make you vulnerable to exposure of the personal information on your phone, computer or other device.
Email Warnings
Some scammers even use Santa’s good name to do their damage. Be sure that the charming and personalized message you get from the North Pole is legitimate. Take the same precautions with electronic greeting cards. Gift exchanges online are just another variation on the old pyramid schemes and are illegal.
Keep your Christmas merry by thwarting the fraudsters who would make hash of your holidays.